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Emilio Fernández
Emilio "El Indio" Fernández (born Emilio Fernández Romo, ; March 26, 1904 – August 6, 1986) was a Mexican film director, actor and screenwriter. He was one of the most prolific film directors of the Golden Age of Mexican cinema in the 1940s and 1950s. He is best known for his work as director of the film ''Maria Candelaria'', which won the Palme d'Or award at the 1946 Cannes Film Festival.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Festival de Cannes: Maria Candelaria )〕 As an actor, he worked in numerous film productions of Mexico and also in Hollywood.
==Early life==
Born in Sabinas, Coahuila, on March 26, 1904, Emilio Fernández Romo was the son of a revolutionary general and a woman descendant of Kickapoo Indians. He was the older brother of the Mexican actor Jaime Fernández. From his parents he inherited the deep feeling and love for his country, as well as customs, indigenous beliefs and thoughts that led him to build his personality as a man of impetuous character. From his earliest years and throughout his life was characterized by a strong personality, brash character and strong indigenous roots, traits forged by the great influence exercised by his family in it.〔(''Emilio Fernández biography'' )〕
Being a teenager, a fatal event forced him to flee the home and enlist in the ranks of the Mexican Revolution. Later, he entered in the Military Academy (where in 1954 he was conferred the rank of colonel). He took part in the uprising of Adolfo de la Huerta against the government of Álvaro Obregón in 1923, but this insurrection failed and he was sent to prison, from which he escaped, to leave the country and go into exile first in Chicago and later in Los Angeles. There he earned his living as laundry employee, bartender, longshoreman, assistant press, and finally, in Mason near of Hollywood studios constructions; circumstances that favored his foray into film as an extra and double of stars like Douglas Fairbanks.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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